| Nuxalk - North Wakashan |
B
|
| Burmese - Mon |
Karen, Thai
|
| Kambaata - Wolaytta |
Amharic
|
| Langi - Alagwa |
Swahili
|
| Papapana - Rotokas |
Tok Pisin
|
| Maltese - Sicilian (modern) |
In Malta in the past Maltese was the spoken language, Italian was the language of administration, culture and education. Nowadays English is the language usually spoken in the home between the parents and the children where one of the parents is not Maltese, and also by about 10% of families where both parents are Maltese..
|
| Maltese - Sicilian (historical) |
Other Romance languages
|
| Ndebele - Tjwao |
Kalanga
Tswana
Shona
|
| Zaza - Turkish |
Kurmanji
|
| Ipili - Hewa |
2
|
| Marind - Marori |
Papuan Malay
|
| Chipaya - Central Aymara |
Spanish
|
| Temoaya Otomi - Mexican Spanish |
None.
|
| Mawng - Kunbarlang |
Varieties of Bininj Kunwok, Maningrida family languages and other Iwaidjan family languages
|
| Bade - Manga Kanuri |
Hausa, English
|
| Muak Sa-aak - Tau Lü |
B
|
| Sibe - Uighur |
Chinese
|
| Toba - Spanish |
In the communities where we do fieldwork, there may be some isolated cases of interethnic marriage with Wichí, Pilagá, Mocoví or Guaraní.
|
| Western Toba - Wichí |
Spanish.
|
| Paluai - Tok Pisin |
Titan
other languages of Manus province
English (in urban centers)
|
| Nen - Idi |
We are led to believe it depends somewhat on the language biographies and repertoires of the couples. The stated ideal is for women to speak their husband's variety, which is the village variety.
|
| Burarra - Yolngu Matha |
Bininj Kunwok varieties (Kune, Kuninjku)
Rembarrnga
Na-kara
Ndjébbana
Gurr-goni
Dalabon
Mawng
Kunbarlang
|
| South Saami - NorwegianSwedish |
B
|
| Yurok - Karuk |
In most instances the languages spoken in a family would depend on the languages spoken by individual family members and the location of family residence. There is no regional lingua franca that is spoken in the Klamath River area that would have been used in general among Yurok and Karuk family members. Personal histories of individual Yurok and Karuk speakers show that some individuals spoke other languages (e.g. Wiyot, Hupa, Shasta, Tolowa), but whether these were used among family members appears to depend on individual circumstances.
|